Transgenerational Effects of Heavy Metal Pollution on Immune Defense of the Blow Fly Protophormia terraenovae

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Mari Pölkki ,

* E-mail: mapolk@utu.fi

Affiliation Department of Biology, Section of Ecology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
⨯
Katariina Kangassalo,

Affiliation Department of Biology, Section of Ecology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
⨯
Markus J. Rantala

Affiliation Department of Biology, Section of Ecology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
⨯

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Heavy metals
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Immunity
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Immune response
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Pollution
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Copper
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Antigen encapsulation
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Food poisoning
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Food
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