Magnetic Hydroxyapatite Bone Substitutes to Enhance Tissue Regeneration: Evaluation In Vitro Using Osteoblast-Like Cells and In Vivo in a Bone Defect

• Silvia Panseri ,

  * E-mail: s.panseri@biomec.ior.it

  Affiliations Laboratory of Biomechanics and Technology Innovation, Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, Bologna, Italy, Institute of Science and Technology for Ceramics, National Research Council, Faenza, Ravenna, Italy

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• Carla Cunha,

  Affiliations Laboratory of Biomechanics and Technology Innovation, Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, Bologna, Italy, Institute of Science and Technology for Ceramics, National Research Council, Faenza, Ravenna, Italy

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• Teresa D'Alessandro,

  Affiliation Institute of Science and Technology for Ceramics, National Research Council, Faenza, Ravenna, Italy

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• Monica Sandri,

  Affiliation Institute of Science and Technology for Ceramics, National Research Council, Faenza, Ravenna, Italy

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• Alessandro Russo,

  Affiliation Laboratory of Biomechanics and Technology Innovation, Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, Bologna, Italy

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• Gianluca Giavaresi,

  Affiliations Laboratory of Preclinical and Surgical Studies, Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, Bologna, Italy, Laboratory of Biocompatibility, Innovative Technologies and Advanced Therapies, Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, Bologna, Italy

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• Maurilio Marcacci,

  Affiliation Laboratory of Biomechanics and Technology Innovation, Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, Bologna, Italy

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• Clark T. Hung,

  Affiliation Department of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America

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• Anna Tampieri

  Affiliation Institute of Science and Technology for Ceramics, National Research Council, Faenza, Ravenna, Italy

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