Naturally-Acquired Influenza-Specific CD4+ T-Cell Proliferative Responses Are Impaired in HIV-Infected African Adults

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Naturally-Acquired Influenza-Specific CD4⁺ T-Cell Proliferative Responses Are Impaired in HIV-Infected African Adults

Kondwani C. Jambo ,

* E-mail: kjambo@liv.ac.uk

Affiliation Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, University of Malawi College of Medicine, Blantyre, Malawi
⨯
Enoch Sepako,

Affiliation Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, University of Malawi College of Medicine, Blantyre, Malawi
⨯
Sarah J. Glennie,

Affiliation Respiratory Infection Group, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom
⨯
David Mzinza,

Affiliation Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, University of Malawi College of Medicine, Blantyre, Malawi
⨯
Neil A. Williams,

Affiliation Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Medical Sciences Building, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
⨯
Stephen B. Gordon,

Affiliation Respiratory Infection Group, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom
⨯
Robert S. Heyderman

Affiliation Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme, University of Malawi College of Medicine, Blantyre, Malawi
⨯

T cells
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Highly-active antiretroviral therapy
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Influenza
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Cell-mediated immunity
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HIV vaccines
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Medical risk factors
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Immune response
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Influenza viruses
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