Kinetics of PKCε Activating and Inhibiting Llama Single Chain Antibodies and Their Effect on PKCε Translocation in HeLa Cells

• Milla Summanen,

  Affiliations Cell Biology, Department of Biology, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands, Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

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• Niko Granqvist,

  Affiliation Division of Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

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• Raimo K. Tuominen,

  Affiliation Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

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• Marjo Yliperttula,

  Affiliation Division of Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

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• C. Theo Verrips,

  Affiliation Cell Biology, Department of Biology, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands

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• Johannes Boonstra ,

  * E-mail: j.boonstra@uu.nl

  Affiliation Cell Biology, Department of Biology, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands

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• Christophe Blanchetot ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Christophe Blanchetot, Elina Ekokoski

  Affiliation Cell Biology, Department of Biology, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands

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• Elina Ekokoski

  Contributed equally to this work with: Christophe Blanchetot, Elina Ekokoski

  Affiliation Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

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