Genotypic and Pathotypic Characterization of Newcastle Disease Viruses from India

• Krishnaswamy G. Tirumurugaan,

  Affiliation Department of Animal Biotechnology, Madras Veterinary College, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai, India

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• Sunil Kapgate ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Sunil Kapgate, Manavalan K. Vinupriya

  Affiliation Department of Animal Biotechnology, Madras Veterinary College, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai, India

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• Manavalan K. Vinupriya ,

  Contributed equally to this work with: Sunil Kapgate, Manavalan K. Vinupriya

  Affiliation Department of Animal Biotechnology, Madras Veterinary College, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai, India

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• Kumanan Vijayarani,

  Affiliation Department of Animal Biotechnology, Madras Veterinary College, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai, India

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• Kathaperumal Kumanan,

  Affiliation Department of Animal Biotechnology, Madras Veterinary College, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai, India

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• Subbiah Elankumaran

  * E-mail: kumarans@vt.edu

  Affiliation Department of Biomedical Sciences and Pathobiology, Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States of America

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