Activation of WNT / β-Catenin Signaling in Pulmonary Fibroblasts by TGF-β₁ Is Increased in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

• Hoeke A. Baarsma ,

  * E-mail: H.A.Baarsma@rug.nl

  Affiliation Department of Molecular Pharmacology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

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• Anita I. R. Spanjer,

  Affiliation Department of Molecular Pharmacology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

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• Gertruud Haitsma,

  Affiliation Department of Molecular Pharmacology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

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• Lilian H. J. M. Engelbertink,

  Affiliation Department of Molecular Pharmacology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

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• Herman Meurs,

  Affiliation Department of Molecular Pharmacology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

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• Marnix R. Jonker,

  Affiliation Department of Pathology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

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• Wim Timens,

  Affiliation Department of Pathology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

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• Dirkje S. Postma,

  Affiliation Department of Pulmonology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

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• Huib A. M. Kerstjens,

  Affiliation Department of Pulmonology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

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• Reinoud Gosens

  Affiliation Department of Molecular Pharmacology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

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