Systemic BCG Immunization Induces Persistent Lung Mucosal Multifunctional CD4 TEM Cells which Expand Following Virulent Mycobacterial Challenge

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Systemic BCG Immunization Induces Persistent Lung Mucosal Multifunctional CD4 T_EM Cells which Expand Following Virulent Mycobacterial Challenge

Daryan A. Kaveh,

Affiliation TB Research Group, Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency (AHVLA), Addlestone, Surrey, United Kingdom
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Véronique S. Bachy,

Affiliation TB Research Group, Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency (AHVLA), Addlestone, Surrey, United Kingdom
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R. Glyn Hewinson,

Affiliation TB Research Group, Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency (AHVLA), Addlestone, Surrey, United Kingdom
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Philip J. Hogarth

* E-mail: philip.hogarth@ahvla.gsi.gov.uk

Affiliation TB Research Group, Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency (AHVLA), Addlestone, Surrey, United Kingdom
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Spleen
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Vaccination and immunization
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T cells
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T helper cells
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Cytokines
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis
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HIV vaccines
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Cell-mediated immunity
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