Phylogeography and Genetic Structuring of European Nine-Spined Sticklebacks (Pungitius pungitius)—Mitochondrial DNA Evidence

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Amber G. F. Teacher ,

* E-mail: amber.teacher@helsinki.fi

Affiliation Ecological Genetics Research Unit, Department of Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
⨯
Takahito Shikano,

Affiliation Ecological Genetics Research Unit, Department of Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
⨯
Marika E. Karjalainen,

Affiliation Ecological Genetics Research Unit, Department of Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
⨯
Juha Merilä

Affiliation Ecological Genetics Research Unit, Department of Biosciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
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Haplotypes
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Phylogeography
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Population genetics
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Species diversity
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Sticklebacks
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Fresh water
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Nucleotides
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Europe
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