Influenza A Gradual and Epochal Evolution: Insights from Simple Models

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

Sébastien Ballesteros ,

* E-mail: sebastien.ballesteros@biologie.ens.fr

Affiliation UMR 7625 (UPMC, ENS, AgroParisTech, CNRS), École Normale Supérieure, Unit of Eco-Evolutionary Mathematics, Paris, France
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Elisabeta Vergu,

Affiliation INRA, UR341 Mathématiques et Informatique Appliquées, Jouy en Josas, France
⨯
Bernard Cazelles

Affiliations UMR 7625 (UPMC, ENS, AgroParisTech, CNRS), École Normale Supérieure, Unit of Eco-Evolutionary Mathematics, Paris, France, UMMISCO UMI 209 IRD-UPMC, Bondy, France
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Influenza
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Immunity
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Evolutionary immunology
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Influenza A virus
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Viral evolution
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Antigens
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Evolutionary genetics
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Infectious disease immunology
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