T Cells' Immunological Synapses Induce Polarization of Brain Astrocytes In Vivo and In Vitro: A Novel Astrocyte Response Mechanism to Cellular Injury

• Carlos Barcia,

  Affiliations Board of Governors' Gene Therapeutics Research Institute, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, Department of Medicine, The Brain Research Institute, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, The Brain Research Institute, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America

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• Nicholas S. R. Sanderson,

  Affiliations Board of Governors' Gene Therapeutics Research Institute, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, Department of Medicine, The Brain Research Institute, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, The Brain Research Institute, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America

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• Robert J. Barrett,

  Affiliations Board of Governors' Gene Therapeutics Research Institute, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, Department of Medicine, The Brain Research Institute, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, The Brain Research Institute, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America

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• Kolja Wawrowsky,

  Affiliation Department of Endocrinology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America

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• Kurt M. Kroeger,

  Affiliations Board of Governors' Gene Therapeutics Research Institute, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, Department of Medicine, The Brain Research Institute, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, The Brain Research Institute, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America

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• Mariana Puntel,

  Affiliations Board of Governors' Gene Therapeutics Research Institute, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, Department of Medicine, The Brain Research Institute, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, The Brain Research Institute, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America

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• Chunyan Liu,

  Affiliations Board of Governors' Gene Therapeutics Research Institute, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, Department of Medicine, The Brain Research Institute, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, The Brain Research Institute, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America

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• Maria G. Castro,

  Affiliations Board of Governors' Gene Therapeutics Research Institute, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, Department of Medicine, The Brain Research Institute, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, The Brain Research Institute, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America

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• Pedro R. Lowenstein

  * E-mail: lowensteinp@cshs.org

  Affiliations Board of Governors' Gene Therapeutics Research Institute, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, Department of Medicine, The Brain Research Institute, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, The Brain Research Institute, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America

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