About the Authors

Tariq Ali

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft

tariq.ali@uaar.edu.pk

Affiliation University Institute of Information Technology, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Asif Nawaz

Roles Formal analysis, Methodology

Affiliation University Institute of Information Technology, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Muhammad Rizwan Rashid Rana

Roles Investigation, Software

Affiliation Department of Robotics & Artificial Intelligence, Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science & Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan

Azhar Imran

Roles Project administration, Resources, Validation

Affiliation School of Software Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China

Ahmad Alshammari

Roles Funding acquisition, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Computer Sciences, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, Northern Border University, Rafha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.