https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6577-8719
About the Authors
- Qi Wu
-
Contributed equally to this work with: Qi Wu
Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing
Affiliations Department of Industrial Design, Faculty of Design and Architecture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang Selangor, Malaysia, Lyuliang University, Shanxi, China
- Mohd Faiz bin Yahaya
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Roles Writing – review & editing
* E-mail: mfaizy@upm.edu.my
¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.
Affiliation Department of Industrial Design, Faculty of Design and Architecture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang Selangor, Malaysia
- Lichen Tai
-
Roles Writing – review & editing
¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.
Affiliation Wenzao Ursuline University of Languages, Taiwan, China
- Qianhui Ren
-
Roles Data curation
¶‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.
Affiliation Department of Industrial Design, Faculty of Design and Architecture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang Selangor, Malaysia
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.