About the Authors

Fatima Tariq

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft

Affiliations Department of Computer Science, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan, School of Systems and Technology, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan

Fatima Anjum

Roles Investigation, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

fatima.anjum@lcwu.edu.pk (FA); xiaochun.cheng@swansea.ac.uk (XC)

Affiliation Department of Computer Science, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan

Xiaochun Cheng

Roles Funding acquisition, Validation, Writing – review & editing

fatima.anjum@lcwu.edu.pk (FA); xiaochun.cheng@swansea.ac.uk (XC)

Affiliation Computer Science Department, Bay Campus, Fabian Way, Swansea University, Swansea, SA1EN, Wales, United Kingdom

Shazia Javed

Roles Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Mathematics, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan

Khursheed Aurangzeb

Roles Visualization, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Computer Engineering, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Nadia Kanwal

Roles Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation School of Computer Science and Mathematics, Keele University, Keele, Newcastle, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.