About the Authors

Tobias Bauch

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Software, Visualization, Writing – original draft

tobias.bauch@dfb.de

Affiliations Institute of Sports Science, Eberhard Karls University, Tübingen, Germany, DFB Schiri GmbH, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

Daniel Leyhr

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Validation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Institute of Sports Science, Eberhard Karls University, Tübingen, Germany, Methods Center, Eberhard Karls University, Tübingen, Germany

David Schmidt

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation

Affiliation DFB Schiri GmbH, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

Daniel Brinkmann

Roles Conceptualization, Resources

Affiliation DFB-Akademie, DFB GmbH & Co. KG, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

Oliver Höner

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Institute of Sports Science, Eberhard Karls University, Tübingen, Germany, Bund Deutscher Fußball-Lehrer e.V., Frankfurt am Main, Germany

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. Some of the authors are employed by the German Football Association (DFB). However, this affiliation did not influence the research process or outcomes. The study was designed and conducted independently, and none of the potential results would have conferred specific advantages or disadvantages to the authors or the DFB.