About the Authors

Shixiang Xu

Roles Writing – original draft

Affiliations School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, China, Engineering Research Center for Digital Risk Control of Underground Engineering of Jiangxi Province, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, China

Bo Wu

Roles Methodology

Affiliations School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, China, Engineering Research Center for Digital Risk Control of Underground Engineering of Jiangxi Province, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, China

Zhongsi Dou

Roles Writing – review & editing

201860145@ecut.edu.cn

Affiliations School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, China, Engineering Research Center for Digital Risk Control of Underground Engineering of Jiangxi Province, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.