About the Authors

Sanaz Akhondzadeh

Roles Data curation, Investigation, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Zahra Behboodi Moghadam

Roles Conceptualization, Validation

Affiliation Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Masoumeh Namazi

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Validation, Writing – review & editing

masnamazi@yahoo.com, mnamazi@sina.tums.ac.ir

Affiliation Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Shima Haghani

Roles Formal analysis, Software

Affiliation Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Health Management Research Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Akram Ghahghaei Nezamabadi

Roles Resources, Validation

Affiliation Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.