About the Authors

Shirley Ge

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

¤ Current address: Stamford Hospital, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians & Surgeons, Stamford, Connecticut, United States of America.

Affiliations Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York, United States of America,, Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, New York, United States of America

Hope Lappen

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Division of Libraries, New York University, New York, New York, United States of America

Luz Mercado

Roles Investigation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, New York, United States of America

Kaylee Lamarche

Roles Visualization, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, New York, United States of America

Theodore J. Iwashyna

Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Departments of Medicine and Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America

Catherine L. Hough

Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University School of Medicine, Portland, Oregon, United States of America

Virginia W. Chang

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, New York, United States of America, Department of Population Health, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, New York, United States of America

Adolfo Cuevas

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, New York, United States of America

Thomas S. Valley

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America,, VA Center for Clinical Management Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America, Center for Bioethics and Social Sciences in Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America

Mari Armstrong-Hough

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

mah842@nyu.edu

Affiliations Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, New York, United States of America, Department of Epidemiology, School of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, New York, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.