About the Authors

Xiaoxiao Sun

Contributed equally to this work with: Xiaoxiao Sun, Chenxuan Jin

Roles Investigation, Data curation, Formal analysis

Affiliation Department of pain, the Southwest hospital, Army Medical University, Chong qing, China,

Chenxuan Jin

Contributed equally to this work with: Xiaoxiao Sun, Chenxuan Jin

Roles Writing – original draft, Formal analysis

Affiliations Department of pain, the Southwest hospital, Army Medical University, Chong qing, China,, Joint Logistics Support Force Hospital 958, People's Liberation Army, China 

Chun Cui

Roles Formal analysis

Affiliation Radiological Department, the Xinqiao Hospital of the Army Medical University, Chong Qing, China

Zhaohua Chen

Roles Data curation

Affiliation Department of pain, the Southwest hospital, Army Medical University, Chong qing, China,

Qin Dai

Roles Writing – review & editing, Funding acquisition

daiqin101@hotmail.com

Affiliations Department of pain, the Southwest hospital, Army Medical University, Chong qing, China,, College of General Education and International, Chongqing Polytechnic University of Electronic Technology, Chong qing, China

Competing Interests

Authors claimed receiving research funding from Social Science Foundation of Chongqing (2023NDYB94), the Key project and innovation project of People's Liberation Army of China (2021HL003), and the education project of Army medical university (2023yjsB02). This does not alter our adherence to PLOS ONE policies on sharing behavioral data, only limits on original neural data sharing from military funding (2021HL003 and 2023yjsB02). Authors reported no biomedical financial interests or potential conflicts of interest. All authors stated that the content has not been published or submitted for publication elsewhere.