About the Authors

Qinghe Guo

Contributed equally to this work with: Qinghe Guo, Mengchao Wang, Renjun Liu

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Project administration, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations School of Mechanical Engineering, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, Hubei, China, Key Laboratory of Automotive Power Train and Electronics, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, Hubei, China

Mengchao Wang

Contributed equally to this work with: Qinghe Guo, Mengchao Wang, Renjun Liu

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation School of Mechanical Engineering, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, Hubei, China

Renjun Liu

Contributed equally to this work with: Qinghe Guo, Mengchao Wang, Renjun Liu

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

liurenjun@huat.edu.cn

Affiliation School of Art and Design, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, Hubei, China

Yurong Chen

Roles Formal analysis, Supervision

Affiliation School of Mechanical Engineering, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, Hubei, China

Shenghuai Wang

Roles Formal analysis, Supervision

Affiliation School of Mechanical Engineering, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, Hubei, China

Hongxia Wang

Roles Formal analysis, Supervision

Affiliation School of Mechanical Engineering, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, Hubei, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.