About the Authors

Atsushi Wakai

Contributed equally to this work with: Atsushi Wakai

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan

Yasuaki Hijioka

Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

‡ YH, MY, and MW also contributed equally to this work.

Affiliation Center for Climate Change Adaptation, National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan

Masayuki Yokozawa

Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing

‡ YH, MY, and MW also contributed equally to this work.

Affiliation Faculty of Human Sciences, Waseda University, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan

Manabu Watanabe

Roles Writing – review & editing

‡ YH, MY, and MW also contributed equally to this work.

Affiliation Blue and Tech Co., Ltd., Kyoto, Japan

Gen Sakurai

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – review & editing

sakuraigen@naro.go.jp

Affiliation Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.