https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5509-8037
About the Authors
- Xiaoxia Gu
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Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Department of Foundations of Education, Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
- Norlizah Che Hassan
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Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing
* E-mail: norlizah@upm.edu.my
Affiliation Department of Foundations of Education, Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
- Tajularipin Sulaiman
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Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Department of Foundations of Education, Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
- Zhixia Wei
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Roles Writing – review & editing
Affiliations Department of Foundations of Education, Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia, Hebei Key Laboratory of Children’s Cognition and Digital Education, School of Educational Studies, Langfang Normal University, Langfang, Hebei, China
- Jingyi Dong
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Roles Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Department of Foundations of Education, Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.