About the Authors

Saim Ahmed

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft

sahmed@psu.edu.sa

Affiliations College of Computer and Information Sciences Prince Sultan University Riyadh, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Automated Systems and Soft Computing Lab (ASSCL), Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Ahmad Taher Azar

Contributed equally to this work with: Ahmad Taher Azar, Haoping Wang

Roles Resources, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations College of Computer and Information Sciences Prince Sultan University Riyadh, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Automated Systems and Soft Computing Lab (ASSCL), Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Benha University, Benha, Egypt

Haoping Wang

Contributed equally to this work with: Ahmad Taher Azar, Haoping Wang

Roles Project administration

Affiliation School of Automation, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.