About the Authors

Bing Wang

Roles Formal analysis

Affiliation School of Artificial Intelligence and Electronic Commerce, Zhejiang Gongshang University Hangzhou College of Commerce, Hangzhou, China

Chenhao Tong

Roles Data curation, Writing – original draft

Affiliation School of Statistics and Mathematics, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China

Tinggui Chen

Roles Conceptualization

ctgsimon@mail.zjgsu.edu.cn

Affiliations School of Artificial Intelligence and Electronic Commerce, Zhejiang Gongshang University Hangzhou College of Commerce, Hangzhou, China, School of Statistics and Mathematics, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China

Jianjun Yang

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, University of North Georgia, Oakwood, Georgia, United States of America

Guodong Cong

Roles Visualization

Affiliation School of Business Administration, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.