About the Authors

Mei Sun

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Validation

‡ MS, ZZ, JZ, and JZ have contributed equally to this work and share first authorship.

Affiliations Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China, Department of gastroenterology, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, China

Zhe Zhang

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft

‡ MS, ZZ, JZ, and JZ have contributed equally to this work and share first authorship.

Affiliations Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China, College of Integrative Medicine, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China

Jingjing Zhang

Roles Investigation, Visualization

‡ MS, ZZ, JZ, and JZ have contributed equally to this work and share first authorship.

Affiliation Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China

Juewei Zhang

Roles Data curation, Investigation

‡ MS, ZZ, JZ, and JZ have contributed equally to this work and share first authorship.

Affiliation Health Inspection and Quarantine, College of Medical Laboratory, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China

Zhuqiang Jia

Roles Investigation, Software

Affiliations The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China, Naqu People’s Hospital, Tibet, China

Lin Zhao

Roles Investigation, Project administration

Affiliation Department of Quality Management, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, China

Xin Han

Roles Software

Affiliations Naqu People’s Hospital, Tibet, China, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China

Xiaohong Sun

Roles Methodology, Project administration

Affiliation Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China

Junwei Zong

Roles Project administration, Supervision

aweizone@163.com (JZ); zhuyingsh52@126.com (YZ); wangshouyu666@126.com (SW)

Affiliation Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China

Ying Zhu

Roles Resources, Supervision

aweizone@163.com (JZ); zhuyingsh52@126.com (YZ); wangshouyu666@126.com (SW)

Affiliation Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China

Shouyu Wang

Roles Funding acquisition, Writing – review & editing

aweizone@163.com (JZ); zhuyingsh52@126.com (YZ); wangshouyu666@126.com (SW)

Affiliation Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.