About the Authors

Haibin Liu

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Software, Visualization, Writing – original draft

Affiliations Department of Automotive Engineers, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, PR China, Sharing-X Mobile Services Technology Lab, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, PR China

Kui Zhou

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

20030029@huat.edu.cn

Affiliations Department of Automotive Engineers, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, PR China, Sharing-X Mobile Services Technology Lab, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, PR China

Youbing Zhang

Roles Methodology, Project administration, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Automotive Engineers, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, PR China, Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Automotive Power Transmission and Electronic Control, Shiyan, PR China

Yufeng Zhang

Roles Data curation, Software

Affiliations Department of Automotive Engineers, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, PR China, Sharing-X Mobile Services Technology Lab, Hubei University of Automotive Technology, Shiyan, PR China

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.