Building a strong foundation: How pre-doctorate experience shapes doctoral student outcomes

Open Access

Peer-reviewed

Research Article

About the Authors

Svetlana Zhuchkova

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Center for Sociology of Higher Education, HSE University, Moscow, Russia

Saule Bekova

Roles Conceptualization, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Center for Institutional Analysis of Science & Education, European University at St. Petersburg, St. Petersburg, Russia

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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