https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6558-649X
About the Authors
- Longhui Liu
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Contributed equally to this work with: Longhui Liu, Yang Zhou
Roles Investigation, Methodology, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation PLA Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University, Institute of Geospatial Information, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- Yang Zhou
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Contributed equally to this work with: Longhui Liu, Yang Zhou
Roles Conceptualization, Supervision
* E-mail: zhouyang3d@163.com
Affiliation PLA Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University, Institute of Geospatial Information, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- Qing Xu
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Roles Conceptualization, Supervision
¶‡ QX, QS and QH also contributed equally to this work.
Affiliations PLA Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University, Institute of Geospatial Information, Zhengzhou, Henan, China, Key Laboratory of Spatiotemporal Perception and Intelligent Processing, Ministry of Natural Resources, Zhengzhou, China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Geo-Information Technology for Smart Central Plains, Zhengzhou, China
- Qunshan Shi
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Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing
¶‡ QX, QS and QH also contributed equally to this work.
Affiliation PLA Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University, Institute of Geospatial Information, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- Xiaofei Hu
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Roles Data curation, Writing – review & editing
¶‡ QX, QS and QH also contributed equally to this work.
Affiliation PLA Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University, Institute of Geospatial Information, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
Competing Interests
I have read the journal’s policy and the authors of this manuscript have the following competing interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.