https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1808-6386
About the Authors
- Kadri Kangro
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Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Icosagen Cell Factory OÜ, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Mihhail Kurašin
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Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Icosagen Cell Factory OÜ, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Kiira Gildemann
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Roles Methodology, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Icosagen Cell Factory OÜ, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Eve Sankovski
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Roles Formal analysis, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Icosagen Cell Factory OÜ, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Eva Žusinaite
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Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Institute of Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
- Laura Sandra Lello
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Roles Methodology
Affiliation Institute of Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
- Raini Pert
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Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Icosagen Cell Factory OÜ, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Ants Kavak
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Roles Methodology
Affiliation Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu, Estonia
- Väino Poikalainen
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Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Teadus ja Tegu OÜ, Märja, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Lembit Lepasalu
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Roles Conceptualization, Methodology, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Teadus ja Tegu OÜ, Märja, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Marilin Kuusk
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Roles Methodology
Affiliation Icosagen Cell Factory OÜ, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Robin Pau
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Roles Methodology
Affiliation Icosagen Cell Factory OÜ, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Sander Piiskop
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Roles Conceptualization
Affiliation Chemi-Pharm AS, Tänassilma, Harjumaa, Estonia
- Siimu Rom
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Roles Methodology
Affiliation Chemi-Pharm AS, Tänassilma, Harjumaa, Estonia
- Ruth Oltjer
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Roles Conceptualization
Affiliation Chemi-Pharm AS, Tänassilma, Harjumaa, Estonia
- Kairi Tiirik
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Roles Methodology
Affiliation Institute of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
- Karin Kogermann
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Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Institute of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
- Mario Plaas
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Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Institute of Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, Laboratory Animal Centre, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
- Toomas Tiirats
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Roles Conceptualization
Affiliation Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu, Estonia
- Birgit Aasmäe
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Roles Conceptualization
Affiliation Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu, Estonia
- Mihkel Plaas
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Roles Conceptualization, Methodology
Affiliation Ear Clinic of Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia
- Karl Mumm
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Roles Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Icosagen Cell Factory OÜ, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Dagni Krinka
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Roles Conceptualization
Affiliation Icosagen AS, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Ene Talpsep
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Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis
Affiliation Icosagen AS, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Meelis Kadaja
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Roles Conceptualization
Affiliation Icosagen Cell Factory OÜ, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Joachim M. Gerhold
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Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Icosagen Cell Factory OÜ, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Anu Planken
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Roles Conceptualization
Affiliations Icosagen Cell Factory OÜ, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia, North-Estonian Medical Centre, Tallinn, Estonia
- Andres Tover
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Roles Conceptualization
Affiliation Icosagen Cell Factory OÜ, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Andres Merits
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Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Institute of Technology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
- Andres Männik
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Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing
Affiliation Icosagen Cell Factory OÜ, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Mart Ustav Jr
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Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing
* E-mail: mart.ustav@icosagen.ee (MU); mart.ustav.jr@icosagen.ee (MUJ)
Affiliation Icosagen Cell Factory OÜ, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia
- Mart Ustav
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Roles Conceptualization
* E-mail: mart.ustav@icosagen.ee (MU); mart.ustav.jr@icosagen.ee (MUJ)
Affiliation Icosagen Cell Factory OÜ, Õssu, Kambja vald, Tartumaa, Estonia
Competing Interests
The use of bovine colostrum as a prophylactic agent against SARS-CoV-2 has been patented (US patent application no 63/160,833) by Mario Plaas, K. Kogermann, E. Žusinaite, T. Tiirats, B. Aasmäe, A. Kavak, V. Poikalainen, L. Lepasalu, S. Piiskop, S. Rom, R. Oltjer, K. Kangro, E. Sankovski, J. M. Gerhold, R. Pert, A. Männik, A. Planken, A. Tover, M. Kurašin, M. Ustav and M. Ustav Jr.