About the Authors

Daniel M. Benjamin

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Huizenga College of Business and Entrepreneurship, Nova Southeastern University, Ft Lauderdale, FL, United States of America

Spencer P. Hey

Roles Methodology, Software, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Center for Bioethics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America

Amanda MacPherson

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Project administration, Visualization, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Studies in Translation, Ethics and Medicine, Biomedical Ethics Unit, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada

Yasmina Hachem

Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Studies in Translation, Ethics and Medicine, Biomedical Ethics Unit, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada

Kara S. Smith

Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Studies in Translation, Ethics and Medicine, Biomedical Ethics Unit, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada

Sean X. Zhang

Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Studies in Translation, Ethics and Medicine, Biomedical Ethics Unit, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada

Sandy Wong

Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Studies in Translation, Ethics and Medicine, Biomedical Ethics Unit, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada

Samantha Dolter

Roles Investigation, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Studies in Translation, Ethics and Medicine, Biomedical Ethics Unit, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada

David R. Mandel

Roles Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation York University, Toronto, ON, Canada

Jonathan Kimmelman

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Supervision, Writing – original draft

Jonathan.kimmelman@mcgill.ca

Affiliation Studies in Translation, Ethics and Medicine, Biomedical Ethics Unit, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.