About the Authors

Qian Huang

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

QH1@email.sc.edu

Affiliation Department of Geography, Hazards and Vulnerability Research Institute, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America

Sarah Jackson

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Geography, Hazards and Vulnerability Research Institute, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America

Sahar Derakhshan

Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Geography, Hazards and Vulnerability Research Institute, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America

Logan Lee

Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Geography, Hazards and Vulnerability Research Institute, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America

Erika Pham

Roles Validation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Geography, Hazards and Vulnerability Research Institute, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America

Amber Jackson

Roles Data curation, Resources

Affiliation Department of Geography, Hazards and Vulnerability Research Institute, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America

Susan L. Cutter

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Geography, Hazards and Vulnerability Research Institute, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.