About the Authors

Jungchan Park

Contributed equally to this work with: Jungchan Park, Kwan Young Hong

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sung Kyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Kwan Young Hong

Contributed equally to this work with: Jungchan Park, Kwan Young Hong

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Validation

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sung Kyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Jeong Jin Min

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis, Supervision

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sung Kyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Eunjin Kwon

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sung Kyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Young Tak Lee

Roles Supervision

Affiliation Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Wook Sung Kim

Roles Supervision

Affiliation Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Hye Seung Kim

Roles Formal analysis

Affiliation Statistics and Data Center, Research Institute for Future Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea

Kyunga Kim

Roles Formal analysis, Supervision

Affiliations Statistics and Data Center, Research Institute for Future Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, Department of Digital Health, SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea

Jong-Hwan Lee

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

jonghwanlee75@gmail.com

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sung Kyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.