About the Authors

Ruth Greenblatt

Contributed equally to this work with: Ruth Greenblatt, Peter Bacchetti

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

ruth.greenblatt@ucsf.edu

Affiliations UCSF School of Pharmacy, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, San Francisco, CA, United States of America, UCSF School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, San Francisco, CA, United States of America, UCSF School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, San Francisco, CA, United States of America

Peter Bacchetti

Contributed equally to this work with: Ruth Greenblatt, Peter Bacchetti

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation UCSF School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, San Francisco, CA, United States of America

Ross Boylan

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation UCSF School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, San Francisco, CA, United States of America

Kord Kober

Roles Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation UCSF School of Nursing, Department of Physiological Nursing, San Francisco, CA, United States of America

Gayle Springer

Roles Data curation

Affiliation Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Baltimore, MD, United States of America

Kathryn Anastos

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore Health Systems, Bronx, NY, United States of America

Michael Busch

Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations UCSF School of Medicine, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, San Francisco, CA, United States of America, Blood Systems Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, United States of America

Mardge Cohen

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Stroger Hospital, Chicago, IL, United States of America

Seble Kassaye

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Georgetown University Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Washington, DC, United States of America

Deborah Gustafson

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation State University of New York, Downstate Medical Center, Department of Neurology, Brooklyn, NY, United States of America

Bradley Aouizerat

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation New York University School of Dentistry and Bluestone Center for Clinical Research, NY, NY, United States of America

on behalf of the Women’s Interagency HIV Study

Membership of the Women’s Interagency HIV Study is provided in the Acknowledgments.

Competing Interests

The authors have read the journal's policy and the authors of this manuscript have the following competing interests: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID; https://www.niaid.nih.gov) provided grant support to the following co-authors: U01-AI-034989 (RMG, PB, RB, BA); U01-AI-042590 (GS); U01-AI-035004 (KA); U01-AI-034993 (MC); U01-AI-103390 (SK); and U01-AI-031834 (DG).