About the Authors

Keitaro Makino

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

kmakino@ncgg.go.jp

Affiliation Department of Preventive Gerontology, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Aichi, Japan

Sangyoon Lee

Roles Conceptualization, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Preventive Gerontology, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Aichi, Japan

Seongryu Bae

Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft

Affiliations Department of Preventive Gerontology, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Aichi, Japan, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo, Japan

Songee Jung

Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft

Affiliations Department of Preventive Gerontology, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Aichi, Japan, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo, Japan

Yohei Shinkai

Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Department of Preventive Gerontology, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Aichi, Japan

Ippei Chiba

Roles Data curation, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft

Affiliation Department of Preventive Gerontology, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Aichi, Japan

Hiroyuki Shimada

Roles Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Preventive Gerontology, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Aichi, Japan

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.