About the Authors

Ying-Hsuan Tai

Contributed equally to this work with: Ying-Hsuan Tai, Wen-Kuei Chang

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Anesthesiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, Department of Anesthesiology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, Department of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan

Wen-Kuei Chang

Contributed equally to this work with: Ying-Hsuan Tai, Wen-Kuei Chang

Roles Data curation, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Resources, Writing – original draft

Affiliations Department of Anesthesiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan

Hsiang-Ling Wu

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Investigation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Anesthesiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Yuli Branch, Hualien, Taiwan

Min-Ya Chan

Roles Data curation, Investigation, Software, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Anesthesiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, Department of Technology Application and Human Resource Development, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan

Hsiu-Hsi Chen

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Division of Biostatistics, Graduate Institute of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

Kuang-Yi Chang

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Resources, Software, Supervision, Validation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

kychang@vghtpe.gov.tw

Affiliations Department of Anesthesiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.