About the Authors

Shehu Muhammad Auwal

Roles Formal analysis, Methodology, Resources, Software, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria

Najib Zainal Abidin

Roles Methodology, Software

Affiliation Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

Mohammad Zarei

Roles Formal analysis, Methodology

Affiliation Department of Food Science and Technology, School of Industrial Technology, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

Chin Ping Tan

Roles Supervision

Affiliation Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

Nazamid Saari

Roles Funding acquisition, Project administration, Supervision

nazamid@upm.edu.my

Affiliation Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.