About the Authors

Khamis Essa

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Supervision, Writing – original draft

Affiliation School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom

Aydin Sabouri

Roles Conceptualization, Methodology

Affiliation School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom

Haider Butt

Roles Conceptualization, Data curation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom

Fawzia Hamed Basuny

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis

Affiliation Indstry Service Complex, Arab Academy for Science and Technology and Maritime Transport, Abu Qir, Alexandria, Egypt

Mootaz Ghazy

Roles Data curation, Formal analysis

Affiliation Department of Industrial and Management Engineering, Arab Academy for Science and Technology and Maritime Transport, Abu Qir, Alexandria, Egypt

Mahmoud Ahmed El-Sayed

Roles Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing

m_elsayed@aast.edu

Affiliation Department of Industrial and Management Engineering, Arab Academy for Science and Technology and Maritime Transport, Abu Qir, Alexandria, Egypt

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. The authors declare that they have not served or currently serve on the editorial board of the journal to which they are submitting. The authors declare that they have not acted as expert witness in relevant legal proceedings. The authors declare that they have not or currently sit on a committee for an organization that may benefit from publication of the paper.