About the Authors

Daniel Boateng

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing

d.boateng@umcutrecht.nl

Affiliations Julius Global Health, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands, School of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana

Frederick Wekesah

Roles Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Julius Global Health, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands, African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya

Joyce L. Browne

Roles Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Julius Global Health, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Charles Agyemang

Roles Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Department of Public Health, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Peter Agyei-Baffour

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation School of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana

Ama de-Graft Aikins

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Regional Institute for Population Studies, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana

Henriette A. Smit

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Julius Global Health, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Diederick E. Grobbee

Roles Writing – review & editing

Affiliation Julius Global Health, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Kerstin Klipstein-Grobusch

Roles Conceptualization, Investigation, Methodology, Supervision, Writing – review & editing

Affiliations Julius Global Health, Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands, Division of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.