About the Authors

Sarah Gleeson

Contributed equally to this work with: Sarah Gleeson, Yi-Wen Liao, Todd T. Schlegel, Patrick Gladding

Affiliation Department of Cardiology, North Shore Hospital, Waitemata District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand

Yi-Wen Liao

Contributed equally to this work with: Sarah Gleeson, Yi-Wen Liao, Todd T. Schlegel, Patrick Gladding

Affiliation Department of Cardiology, North Shore Hospital, Waitemata District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand

Clementina Dugo

‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

Affiliations Department of Cardiology, North Shore Hospital, Waitemata District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand, Division of Cardiology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, Verona, Italy

Andrew Cave

‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

Affiliation Department of Cardiology, North Shore Hospital, Waitemata District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand

Lifeng Zhou

‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

Affiliation Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, North Shore Hospital, Waitemata District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand

Zina Ayar

‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

Affiliation Deparment of Clinical Informatics, North Shore Hospital, Waitemata District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand

Jonathan Christiansen

‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

Affiliation Department of Cardiology, North Shore Hospital, Waitemata District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand

Tony Scott

‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

Affiliation Department of Cardiology, North Shore Hospital, Waitemata District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand

Liane Dawson

‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

Affiliation Department of Cardiology, North Shore Hospital, Waitemata District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand

Andrew Gavin

‡ These authors also contributed equally to this work.

Affiliation Department of Cardiology, North Shore Hospital, Waitemata District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand

Todd T. Schlegel

Contributed equally to this work with: Sarah Gleeson, Yi-Wen Liao, Todd T. Schlegel, Patrick Gladding

Affiliations Department of Clinical Physiology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, Nicollier-Schlegel Sàrl, Trélex, Switzerland

Patrick Gladding

Contributed equally to this work with: Sarah Gleeson, Yi-Wen Liao, Todd T. Schlegel, Patrick Gladding

patrickg@theranosticslab.com

Affiliations Department of Cardiology, North Shore Hospital, Waitemata District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand, Theranostics Laboratory, North Shore Hospital, Waitemata District Health Board, Auckland, New Zealand

Competing Interests

Dr. Todd T. Schlegel is the founder of Nicollier-Schlegel Sàrl a Swiss-based company which has commercialised the A-ECG technology described in this paper. No funding was accepted from Nicollier-Schlegel Sàrl for this study. Theranostics Lab supplied funding for the data visualisations. Dr. Patrick Gladding is the founder of the Theranostics Lab. This does not alter our adherence to PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials.

Author Contributions

Conceptualization: TTS PG. Data curation: PG. Formal analysis: LZ PG. Funding acquisition: PG. Investigation: SG YWL. Methodology: SG YWL CD AC LZ ZA. Resources: LD TS. Software: AC ZA. Supervision: PG. Visualization: PG TTS. Writing – original draft: PG TTS AG. Writing – review & editing: AG JC TTS.