About the Authors

Matthew Chamberlain

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Sophia Koutsogiannaki

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Matthew Schaefers

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Hasan Babazada

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America

Renyu Liu

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America

Koichi Yuki

koichi.yuki@childrens.harvard.edu

Affiliation Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interest exist.

Author Contributions

Conceptualization: MC SK KY. Data curation: MC SK HB RL KY. Formal analysis: MC SK HB KY. Funding acquisition: KY RL. Investigation: MC SK HB KY. Methodology: MC SK MS HB RL KY. Resources: RL KY. Software: HB RL KY. Validation: MC SK HB KY. Writing – original draft: MC KY. Writing – review & editing: MC SK MS HB RL KY.