About the Authors

Hugues Dardente

david.hazlerigg@uit.no (DGH); hdardente@tours.inra.fr (HD)

Affiliations PRC, INRA, CNRS, IFCE, Université de Tours, 37380, Nouzilly, France, Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Zoology Building, Tillydrone Avenue, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 2TZ, United Kingdom

Cathy A. Wyse

Affiliations Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Zoology Building, Tillydrone Avenue, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 2TZ, United Kingdom, Veterinary school, Bearsden Road, Glasgow, G61 1QH, United Kingdom

Gerald A. Lincoln

Affiliation Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH16 4SB, United Kingdom

Gabriela C. Wagner

Affiliations Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Zoology Building, Tillydrone Avenue, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 2TZ, United Kingdom, Department of Arctic and Marine Biology, Faculty of BioSciences, Fisheries and Economy, University of Tromsø, 9037, Tromsø, Norway

David G. Hazlerigg

david.hazlerigg@uit.no (DGH); hdardente@tours.inra.fr (HD)

Affiliations Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Zoology Building, Tillydrone Avenue, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, AB24 2TZ, United Kingdom, Department of Arctic and Marine Biology, Faculty of BioSciences, Fisheries and Economy, University of Tromsø, 9037, Tromsø, Norway

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: HD GAL DGH. Performed the experiments: HD GAL DGH. Analyzed the data: HD CW GW DGH. Wrote the paper: HD CW GAL GW DGH.