About the Authors

Guozheng Liu

Affiliation Department of Breeding Research, Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), Stadt Seeland, Germany

Yusheng Zhao

Affiliation Department of Breeding Research, Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), Stadt Seeland, Germany

Manje Gowda

Current address: International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Nairobi, Kenya

Affiliation State Plant Breeding Institute, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany

C. Friedrich H. Longin

Affiliation State Plant Breeding Institute, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany

Jochen C. Reif

reif@ipk-gatersleben.de

Affiliation Department of Breeding Research, Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), Stadt Seeland, Germany

Michael F. Mette

Current address: Center for Desert Agriculture, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Affiliation Department of Breeding Research, Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), Stadt Seeland, Germany

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: JCR YZ. Performed the experiments: CFHL. Analyzed the data: GL YZ MG. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: JCR. Wrote the paper: GL JCR MFM.