About the Authors

Didier Bert

didier.bert@pierroton.inra.fr

Affiliation BIOGECO, INRA, Univ. Bordeaux, 33610 Cestas, France

Jean-Baptiste Lasnier

Affiliation DRIAAF ILE DE France, F-94234 Cachan, France

Xavier Capdevielle

Affiliation BIOGECO, INRA, Univ. Bordeaux, 33610 Cestas, France

Aline Dugravot

Affiliation Inserm U1018—F-94800 Villejuif, France

Marie-Laure Desprez-Loustau

Affiliation BIOGECO, INRA, Univ. Bordeaux, 33610 Cestas, France

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: MLDL DB JBL. Performed the experiments: DB JBL XC AD MLDL. Analyzed the data: DB JBL MLDL AD. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: XC DB MLDL. Wrote the paper: DB MLDL AD.