About the Authors
- Stefanie M. Hixson
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* E-mail: shixson@ryerson.ca
Affiliation Department of Chemistry and Biology, Ryerson University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Kruti Shukla
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Affiliation Department of Chemistry and Biology, Ryerson University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Lesley G. Campbell
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Affiliation Department of Chemistry and Biology, Ryerson University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Rebecca H. Hallett
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Affiliation School of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada
- Sandy M. Smith
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Affiliation Department of Forestry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Laurence Packer
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Affiliation Department of Biology, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Michael T. Arts
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Affiliation Department of Chemistry and Biology, Ryerson University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: SMH MTA LGC RHH SMS LP. Performed the experiments: SMH KS. Analyzed the data: SMH KS. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: MTA LGC. Wrote the paper: SMH KS MTA.