About the Authors

Steve Russell

s.russell@uea.ac.uk

Affiliation School of International Development, University of East Anglia, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom

Faith Martin

Affiliation External Research Associate, School of International Development, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom

Flavia Zalwango

Affiliation Medical Research Council / Uganda Virus Research Institute, Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe, Uganda

Stella Namukwaya

Affiliation Medical Research Council / Uganda Virus Research Institute, Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe, Uganda

Ruth Nalugya

Affiliation Medical Research Council / Uganda Virus Research Institute, Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe, Uganda

Richard Muhumuza

Affiliation Medical Research Council / Uganda Virus Research Institute, Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe, Uganda

Joseph Katongole

Affiliation Medical Research Council / Uganda Virus Research Institute, Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe, Uganda

Janet Seeley

Affiliations Medical Research Council / Uganda Virus Research Institute, Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe, Uganda, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: SR FM JS. Performed the experiments: SR FM FZ SN RN RM JK JS. Analyzed the data: SR FM FZ SN RN RM JK JS. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: SR FM FZ JS. Wrote the paper: SR FM FZ SN RN RM JK JS.