About the Authors
- Maryna Perepelyuk
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Contributed equally to this work with: Maryna Perepelyuk, LiKang Chin
Affiliation Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
- LiKang Chin
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Contributed equally to this work with: Maryna Perepelyuk, LiKang Chin
Affiliations The Institute for Medicine and Engineering, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America, Department of Physiology, Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America, Clinical Research Center for Diabetes, Tokushima University Hospital, Tokushima, Japan
- Xuan Cao
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Affiliation Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
- Anne van Oosten
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Affiliations The Institute for Medicine and Engineering, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America, Department of Bioengineering, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
- Vivek B. Shenoy
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Affiliation Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
- Paul A. Janmey
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* E-mail: rgwells@mail.med.upenn.edu (RGW); janmey@mail.med.upenn.edu (PAJ)
Affiliations The Institute for Medicine and Engineering, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America, Department of Physiology, Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
- Rebecca G. Wells
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* E-mail: rgwells@mail.med.upenn.edu (RGW); janmey@mail.med.upenn.edu (PAJ)
Affiliation Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: MP LC XC AVO VBS PAJ RGW. Performed the experiments: MP LC AVO. Analyzed the data: MP LC XC VBS PAJ RGW. Wrote the paper: MP LC XC VBS PAJ RGW.