About the Authors
- Nancy S. Matowo
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* E-mail: nstephen@ihi.or.tz
Affiliations Environmental and Ecological Sciences Thematic Group, Ifakara Health Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, Wits Research Institute for Malaria, School of Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
- Lizette L. Koekemoer
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Affiliations Wits Research Institute for Malaria, School of Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, Centre for Opportunistic, Tropical and Hospital Infections, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg, South Africa
- Sarah J. Moore
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Affiliations Environmental and Ecological Sciences Thematic Group, Ifakara Health Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
- Arnold S. Mmbando
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Affiliation Environmental and Ecological Sciences Thematic Group, Ifakara Health Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
- Salum A. Mapua
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Affiliation Environmental and Ecological Sciences Thematic Group, Ifakara Health Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
- Maureen Coetzee
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Affiliations Wits Research Institute for Malaria, School of Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, Centre for Opportunistic, Tropical and Hospital Infections, National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg, South Africa
- Fredros O. Okumu
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Affiliations Environmental and Ecological Sciences Thematic Group, Ifakara Health Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
Competing Interests
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: NSM FOO LLK SAM ASM SJM MC. Performed the experiments: NSM SAM ASM FOO. Analyzed the data: NSM SJM ASM FOO. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: NSM SAM LLK ASM SJM MC FOO. Wrote the paper: NSM SAM LLK ASM SJM MC FOO. Provided training to NSM on models used in statistics analysis: SJM FOO. Provided training to NSM on literature reading, reference citations and manuscripts writing: LLK MC FOO.