About the Authors
- Paul H. Williams
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* E-mail: paw@nhm.ac.uk
Affiliation Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom
- Alexandr M. Byvaltsev
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Affiliation Department of General Biology and Ecology, Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
- Björn Cederberg
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Affiliation Swedish Species Information Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden
- Mikhail V. Berezin
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Affiliation Entomological Department (Insectarium), The Moscow Zoo, Moscow, Russia
- Frode Ødegaard
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Affiliation Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, Trondheim, Norway
- Claus Rasmussen
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Affiliation Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
- Leif L. Richardson
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Affiliation Gund Institute for Ecological Economics, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, United States of America
- Jiaxing Huang
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Affiliation Key Laboratory for Insect-Pollinator Biology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Apicultural Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
- Cory S. Sheffield
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Affiliation Royal Saskatchewan Museum, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada
- Suzanne T. Williams
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Affiliation Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom
Competing Interests
The authors have the following interests: work in Greenland was supported by the Carlsberg Foundation (grants 2009-01-0534 and 2011-01-0463). There are no patents, products in development or marketed products to declare. This does not alter the authors' adherence to all the PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials, as detailed online in the guide for authors.
Author Contributions
Conceived and designed the experiments: PHW. Performed the experiments: PHW STW. Analyzed the data: PHW. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: PHW AMB BC MVB FØ CR LLR JH CSS. Wrote the paper: PHW.