About the Authors

Yue Xu

Affiliation Key Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes of Ministry of Education, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China

Zehao Shen

shenzh@urban.pku.edu.cn

Affiliation Key Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes of Ministry of Education, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China

Daoxin Li

Affiliation Dalaoling National Forest Park, Yichang, Hubei, China

Qinfeng Guo

Affiliation Eastern Forest Environmental Threat Assessment Center, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Forest Service, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, United States of America

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: ZS. Performed the experiments: YX ZS DL. Analyzed the data: YX ZS. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: ZS. Wrote the paper: YX ZS QG.