About the Authors

Diederick Stoffers

Contributed equally to this work with: Diederick Stoffers, B. Alexander Diaz

Affiliations Department of Integrative Neurophysiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research (CNCR), VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Department of Sleep and Cognition, Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, an institute of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

B. Alexander Diaz

Contributed equally to this work with: Diederick Stoffers, B. Alexander Diaz

Affiliation Department of Integrative Neurophysiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research (CNCR), VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Gang Chen

Affiliation Scientific and Statistical Computing Core, National Institute of Mental Health, an institute of the Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America

Anouk den Braber

Affiliation Department of Biological Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Education, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Dennis van ‘t Ent

Affiliation Department of Biological Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Education, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Dorret I. Boomsma

Affiliation Department of Biological Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Education, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Huibert D. Mansvelder

Affiliation Department of Integrative Neurophysiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research (CNCR), VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Eco de Geus

Affiliation Department of Biological Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Education, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Eus J. W. Van Someren

Affiliations Department of Integrative Neurophysiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research (CNCR), VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Department of Sleep and Cognition, Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience, an institute of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Department of Medical Psychology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Klaus Linkenkaer-Hansen

klaus.linkenkaer@cncr.vu.nl

Affiliation Department of Integrative Neurophysiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research (CNCR), VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: DS BAD DT DIB HDM EG EJWVS KL-H. Performed the experiments: AB. Analyzed the data: DS BAD GC KL-H. Wrote the paper: DS BAD KL-H.