About the Authors

Jane Topolovec-Vranic

Affiliations Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute and Trauma and Neurosurgery Program, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Canada, Faculty of Medicine (Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy), University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada

Stanley Zhang

Affiliation Division of Neurosurgery, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Canada

Hatty Wong

Affiliation Division of Neurosurgery, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Canada

Emily Lam

Affiliation Division of Neurosurgery, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Canada

Rowan Jing

Affiliation Division of Neurosurgery, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Canada

Kelly Russell

Affiliation Department of Pediatrics, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada

Michael D. Cusimano

injuryprevention@smh.ca

Affiliations Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute and Trauma and Neurosurgery Program, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Canada, Division of Neurosurgery, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Canada, Faculty of Medicine and the Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada

Canadian Brain Injury and Violence Research Team

The individual members of the Canadian Brain Injury and Violence Research Team are provided at http://www.stmichaelshospital.com/research/tbi_violence_team.php.

Competing Interests

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Author Contributions

Conceived and designed the experiments: MDC. Performed the experiments: MDC JTV SZ HW EL RJ KR. Analyzed the data: MDC JTV SZ HW EL RJ KR. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: MDC. Wrote the paper: MDC JTV SZ HW EL RJ KR.